Quality Grade | AAAAA | AAAAA | AAAAA | AAAAA | AAAAA | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Material | Stainless Steel | 201 | 301 | 301 | 304 | 304L | 316 | 316 | 316L | 316L | |
Chemical Composition | C | ≤ 0.15% | ≤ 0.15% | ≤ 0.15% | ≤ 0.08% | ≤ 0.03% | ≤ 0.08% | ≤ 0.08% | ≤ 0.03% | ≤ 0.03% | |
Si | ≤ 0.75% ~ 1% | ≤ 1% | ≤ 1% | ≤ 1% | ≤ 1% | ≤ 1% | ≤ 1% | ≤ 1% | ≤ 1% | ||
Mn | 5.5% ~ 7.5% | ≤ 2% | ≤ 2% | ≤ 2% | ≤ 2% | ≤ 2% | ≤ 2% | ≤ 2% | ≤ 2% | ||
P | ≤ 0.06% | ≤ 0.035% | ≤ 0.035% | ≤ 0.035% | ≤ 0.045% | ≤ 0.045% | ≤ 0.045% | ≤ 0.045% | ≤ 0.045% | ||
S | ≤ 0.03% | ≤ 0.03% | ≤ 0.03% | ≤ 0.03% | ≤ 0.03% | ≤ 0.03% | ≤ 0.03% | ≤ 0.03% | ≤ 0.03% | ||
Ni | 3.5% ~ 5.5% | 6% ~ 8% | 6% ~ 8% | 8% ~ 10.5% | 8% ~ 12% | 10% ~ 14% | 10% ~ 14% | 10% ~ 14% | 10% ~ 14% | ||
Cr | 16% ~ 18% | 16% ~ 18% | 16% ~ 18% | 18% ~ 20% | 18% ~ 20% | 16% ~ 18% | 16% ~ 18% | 16% ~ 18% | 16% ~ 18% | ||
Mo | 2% ~ 3% | 2% ~ 3% | 2% ~ 3% | 2% ~ 3% | |||||||
N | ≤ 0.25% | ||||||||||
Hypoallergenic(Nickel release: Excessive nickel release may cause allergies or skin irritation,high nickel content does not necessarily trigger allergies.) | Nickel Release Standard | Limit values(EU REACH,US CPSIA):Jewelry ≤ 0.5(µg/cm²/week);Piercing items ≤ 0.2(µg/cm²/week) | |||||||||
Raw Surface | 2.0-8.0 | 1.0-4.5 | 1.0-4.5 | 0.2-0.8 | 0.1-0.5 | 0.05-0.3 | 0.05-0.3 | 0.03-0.2 | 0.03-0.2 | ||
Polished | 1.5-6.5 | 0.8-3.8 | 0.8-3.8 | 0.1-0.6 | 0.1-0.4 | 0.02-0.2 | 0.02-0.2 | 0.01-0.15 | 0.01-0.15 | ||
Brushed | 1.8-7.0 | 0.9-4.2 | 0.9-4.2 | 0.2-0.7 | 0.1-0.4 | 0.03-0.25 | 0.03-0.25 | 0.02-0.18 | 0.02-0.18 | ||
Corrosion Resistance(Salt Spray Test:24 hours ≈ 6–12 months in normal exposure) | 24 hours | Minor rust spots | Minor rust spots | Minor rust spots | No change | No change | No change | No change | No change | No change | |
48 hours | Visible rust stains | Small rust patches | Small rust patches | Individual pitting corrosion | No change | No change | No change | No change | No change | ||
72 hours | Extensive rust | More rust patches | More rust patches | Slight pitting corrosion | Slight rust | No corrosion | No corrosion | No corrosion | No corrosion | ||
96 hours | Structural damage | Structural damage | Structural damage | Rust spots | Mild stains | Thin oxide layer | Thin oxide layer | Thin oxide layer | Thin oxide layer | ||
168 hours | Severe corrosion | Significant corrosion | Significant corrosion | Localized corrosion | Mild corrosion | Stable oxide film | Stable oxide film | Stable oxide film | Stable oxide film | ||
Polishing | Surface Finish Reference | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |||||
Front | Basic polish, slightly rough | Standard polishing, relatively smooth | Deep polishing, smooth but with minor spots/textures | Deep polishing, no visible spots/textures to naked eye | No spots/textures visible under 10x magnification | ||||||
Sides/Bottom | Minimal or no polish | Basic polishing, slightly rough | Standard polishing, relatively smooth | Deep polishing, smooth but with minor spots/textures | Deep polishing, no visible spots/textures to naked eye | ||||||
Grooves/Corners | Unpolished | Unpolished | Basic polishing, slightly rough | Basic polishing, relatively smooth | Standard polishing, very smooth | ||||||
Edges | Untreated, risk of skin scratches | Basic treatment, may cause skin irritation | Standard treatment, unlikely to cause skin irritation | Rounded edges, comfortable to wear | Rounded edges, very comfortable to wear | ||||||
Plating | Color Lasting | 1–3 months | 3–6 months | 6–12 months | 12–24 months | 24-36 months | |||||
Titanium Undercoat | 0.1-0.15um | 0.2-0.3um | 0.3-0.5um | 0.5-0.8um | 0.5-0.8um | ||||||
Gold Layer | 0-0.01um | 0.02-0.03um | 0.03-0.05um | 0.08-0.1um | 0.1-0.15um | ||||||
Wear Resistance Test | 0-12 hours | 24-48 hours | 48-72 hours | 72-96 hours | 96-118 hours | ||||||
Salt Spray Test | 12 hours | 24 hours | 48 hours | 72 hours | 72 hours |